18/09/2019
The London black cab is a quintessential symbol of British ingenuity and urban life. For decades, one manufacturer, LTI (later LEVC), largely dominated this iconic market. However, for a significant period, another formidable contender emerged, offering drivers and passengers a distinctive alternative: the Metrocab. While perhaps not as ubiquitous as its primary rival, the Metrocab carved out a vital niche, known for its unique design and robust functionality. Understanding its journey requires delving into its lineage of ownership, a tale that spans from established British industry to international conglomerates, culminating in its eventual, quiet cessation.

The story of Metrocab begins in 1987, a period when the UK taxi landscape, particularly in London, was ripe for innovation. It was conceived and brought to life by Metro Cammell Weymann (MCW), a name synonymous with British engineering and public transport manufacturing. MCW had a long and distinguished history, particularly in the production of buses and railway rolling stock. Their venture into the taxi market with the Metrocab was a testament to their ambition to diversify and apply their expertise in robust vehicle construction to the demanding world of professional hackney carriages. The Metrocab, upon its introduction, quickly gained attention for its modern, somewhat futuristic design, which stood in stark contrast to the more traditional aesthetics of its competitors. It offered a spacious interior, often lauded by passengers for its comfort, and importantly, met the stringent licensing requirements of London's Public Carriage Office, including the famously tight turning circle essential for navigating the capital's narrow streets.
- The Metrocab's Distinctive Appeal and Market Position
- A Pivotal Shift: The Kamkorp Era (2001 Onwards)
- The Evolving Taxi Market and Mounting Pressures
- The Final Chapter: Ecotive Ltd. and Liquidation
- Metrocab vs. The Competition: A Brief Comparison
- Frequently Asked Questions about Metrocab
- The Enduring Legacy of an Alternative Icon
The Metrocab's Distinctive Appeal and Market Position
The Metrocab was never just another taxi; it was an intentional challenger. Its design prioritised passenger experience and driver ergonomics. Unlike its primary competitor, which evolved slowly over decades, the Metrocab presented a fresh, purpose-built vehicle for the late 20th century. Key features included its wide rear doors, facilitating easy access for passengers, and its inherent design for wheelchair accessibility, which was becoming an increasingly vital consideration for public transport vehicles. Drivers often appreciated its handling and the visibility it offered. While the LTI TX series maintained the lion's share of the market, the Metrocab cultivated a loyal following. It represented choice, competition, and a slightly different approach to the archetype of the British taxi.
Its robust construction was a direct inheritance from MCW's background in heavy-duty transport. Taxis lead exceptionally tough lives, covering vast distances and enduring constant stop-start driving in urban environments. The Metrocab was engineered to withstand this rigour, a critical factor for owner-drivers who needed reliability and longevity from their investment. This focus on durability, combined with its distinctive appearance, helped the Metrocab establish itself as a credible and respected presence on the streets of British cities, not just London.
A Pivotal Shift: The Kamkorp Era (2001 Onwards)
The landscape of British manufacturing underwent significant changes in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, and Metrocab was not immune to these shifts. In 2001, ownership of the Metrocab brand and its operations transitioned from its British origins to Kamkorp. Kamkorp is part of the Hinduja Group, a vast multinational conglomerate with interests spanning across diverse sectors including automotive, finance, and media. This acquisition marked a significant turning point for Metrocab, bringing it under the umbrella of a global powerhouse with potentially vast resources and international ambitions.
The acquisition by Kamkorp was seen by many as a lifeline for the brand, offering the prospect of renewed investment, technological upgrades, and perhaps even expansion into new markets. For a niche vehicle manufacturer like Metrocab, being part of a larger, financially robust group could provide the stability needed to navigate the increasingly complex challenges of the automotive industry, particularly in an era of tightening emissions regulations and evolving customer expectations. While specific details of Kamkorp's strategic plans for Metrocab were not always widely publicised, the intent was clear: to continue the legacy of a respected British brand and potentially modernise its offerings.
The Evolving Taxi Market and Mounting Pressures
The years following the turn of the millennium brought unprecedented changes to the taxi industry. The rise of ride-hailing applications like Uber fundamentally altered passenger expectations and the economic model for drivers. Simultaneously, environmental concerns pushed for cleaner, more efficient vehicles, leading to a strong impetus towards hybrid and fully electric powertrains. For manufacturers of traditional internal combustion engine taxis, this presented immense research and development costs to remain compliant and competitive. London, in particular, began to implement stricter emissions zones, making the transition to greener vehicles not just an option, but a necessity for new taxi registrations.
These external pressures, combined with the inherent challenges of operating in a highly specialised and regulated market, placed significant strain on all taxi manufacturers. While Kamkorp's ownership provided a degree of stability, the sheer scale of investment required to develop new, compliant models that could compete with the rapidly evolving offerings from rivals (such as LEVC's electric TX5) was substantial. The market for new taxis is relatively small compared to mainstream passenger cars, making the return on such large R&D investments a difficult proposition.
The Final Chapter: Ecotive Ltd. and Liquidation
In the later years of Metrocab's operational life, the brand became associated with Ecotive Ltd. While the precise corporate structure and relationship between Kamkorp and Ecotive Ltd. in the context of Metrocab's final phase might have been complex, Ecotive Ltd. appeared to be the entity carrying the torch for the Metrocab brand, particularly with a focus on future-oriented concepts such as electric taxis. This was a clear attempt to adapt the Metrocab legacy to the demands of a greener automotive future, signalling an understanding that the days of purely diesel-powered taxis were numbered.
However, despite these efforts, the economic realities proved too challenging. On 29 November 2021, Ecotive Ltd. filed for voluntary liquidation. This marked the definitive end of the Metrocab brand's active life as a manufacturer of new vehicles. The decision to liquidate is typically a result of a company being unable to continue its operations profitably or sustainably, often due to overwhelming debts or a lack of viable future prospects. For Metrocab, it was likely a confluence of factors: the prohibitive cost of developing and manufacturing a competitive electric taxi, the intense competition from established players, and the shrinking market for new, traditional taxi vehicles in an era of changing transport habits.
Metrocab vs. The Competition: A Brief Comparison
To truly appreciate Metrocab's place in history, it's useful to consider how it stood against its most direct competitor, the LTI (later LEVC) TX series, which has long been the quintessential London black cab.
| Feature | Metrocab (e.g., Fairway/T-Cab) | LTI/LEVC TX Series (e.g., Fairway/TX4/TX5) |
|---|---|---|
| Original Manufacturer | Metro Cammell Weymann | Carbodies / LTI |
| Later Ownership | Kamkorp / Ecotive Ltd. | Geely (since 2013) |
| Era of Prominence | Late 1980s - Early 2000s | Decades (Ongoing Production) |
| Key Design Philosophy | Modern, spacious, distinct profile | Classic, iconic, evolutionary design |
| Passenger Space | Often cited as very generous | Adequate, traditional layout |
| Accessibility | Integrated wheelchair ramps, wide doors | Integrated wheelchair ramps, traditional access |
| Turning Circle | Excellent (met London regulations) | Excellent (iconic 25ft London regulation) |
| Primary Fuel (Historical) | Diesel | Diesel (historically), now Electric/Range-Extender |
| Market Share | Significant alternative, niche | Dominant, quintessential London cab |
| Current Status | Brand in liquidation (2021) | Active production (Electric TX5) |
While both vehicles met the rigorous requirements for hackney carriages, Metrocab offered a distinct choice, particularly for drivers who valued its unique ergonomics and for passengers who appreciated the more modern cabin.
Frequently Asked Questions about Metrocab
Is Metrocab still in production?
No, Metrocab ceased production. The company associated with the brand, Ecotive Ltd., filed for voluntary liquidation on 29 November 2021, effectively ending the manufacturing of new Metrocab vehicles.
Who originally manufactured Metrocab taxis?
Metrocab was originally started and manufactured by Metro Cammell Weymann (MCW) in 1987. MCW was a well-established British engineering firm known for its buses and railway rolling stock.
Who owned Metrocab from 2001?
From 2001 onwards, Metrocab was owned by Kamkorp, a part of the vast Hinduja Group conglomerate. This ownership period aimed to revitalise and modernise the brand.
Was Metrocab considered a 'black cab'?
Yes, despite its distinct appearance compared to the more traditional LTI models, Metrocab vehicles fully complied with the regulations and licensing requirements for hackney carriages (black cabs) in London and other UK cities. They were a legitimate alternative for drivers.
Why did Metrocab ultimately go out of business?
The precise reasons for the liquidation of Ecotive Ltd. (and thus the end of Metrocab production) are multifaceted. They likely include the high costs of developing new, environmentally compliant vehicles (especially electric models), intense competition from the dominant player (LEVC), and a changing taxi market influenced by ride-hailing apps and evolving urban transport policies. The financial viability of producing niche vehicles became increasingly challenging.
What was Ecotive Ltd.'s role with Metrocab?
Ecotive Ltd. was the company most recently associated with the Metrocab brand, particularly in its later years. It appeared to be the vehicle through which efforts were made to introduce more modern and potentially greener versions of the taxi, before its eventual liquidation.
The Enduring Legacy of an Alternative Icon
The story of Metrocab is a microcosm of the challenges and transformations within the automotive industry, particularly for niche manufacturers. From its inception under the experienced hand of Metro Cammell Weymann, through its period of ownership by the global Kamkorp, to its final chapter under Ecotive Ltd. and subsequent liquidation, Metrocab represented a bold attempt to offer a different vision of the British taxi. It was a vehicle that, for many years, provided drivers with a reliable workhorse and passengers with a comfortable and accessible ride.
While no new Metrocabs roll off the production line today, the vehicles that remain on our roads are a testament to their robust engineering and distinctive character. The brand's journey highlights the relentless pressures of market competition, technological evolution, and the ever-present need for significant investment in an industry constantly reinventing itself. Metrocab may no longer be a manufacturer, but its contribution to the rich tapestry of British transport history, as a genuine and respected alternative to the dominant black cab, remains an important part of the narrative.
If you want to read more articles similar to The Metrocab Legacy: Ownership Unveiled, you can visit the Taxis category.
