03/12/2019
For pilots and aviation enthusiasts looking to understand the ground operations at Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (EHAM), the key to efficient taxiing lies in the accurate and readily available taxi chart. This vital document provides a visual representation of the airport's taxiways, runways, and holding points, ensuring safe and orderly movement of aircraft on the ground. Finding the correct EHAM taxi chart is a straightforward process, but understanding its nuances is crucial for a seamless pre-flight or post-flight experience.
- What is an EHAM Taxi Chart?
- Where to Find the EHAM Taxi Chart
- Understanding Your EHAM Taxi Chart
- Example Comparison: Jeppesen vs. AIP Charts
- Common Questions About EHAM Taxi Charts
- Q1: Is the EHAM taxi chart the same as the airport diagram?
- Q2: How often are EHAM taxi charts updated?
- Q3: Can I use a general airport map for taxiing at EHAM?
- Q4: Where can I find holding point information for runways at EHAM?
- Q5: Are there any specific taxi procedures for EHAM that I should be aware of?
- Conclusion
What is an EHAM Taxi Chart?
An EHAM taxi chart, also known as an airport diagram or ground chart, is an official publication that details the layout of Amsterdam Schiphol Airport's movement areas. It illustrates the network of taxiways, the active and inactive runways, apron areas, and important navigational aids on the ground. These charts are indispensable for pilots to safely navigate the complex ground infrastructure, especially in busy airports like EHAM, which handles a significant volume of air traffic.
The chart typically includes:
- Taxiway Designations: Clearly marked alphanumeric designations for each taxiway.
- Runway Layout: Identification of all runways, including their magnetic headings and lengths.
- Apron and Gate Information: Representation of parking stands, gates, and service areas.
- Holding Points: Designated locations where aircraft must hold short of a runway.
- ATC Frequency Information: Often includes relevant ground control and tower frequencies.
- Airport Symbols: Standard aviation symbols indicating various airport features like fuel depots, fire stations, and radar facilities.
Where to Find the EHAM Taxi Chart
The most reliable and up-to-date source for official EHAM taxi charts is through aviation charting services and regulatory publications. Here are the primary avenues:
Official Aviation Charting Services
Aviation authorities and private companies provide digital and printed versions of airport charts. For EHAM, these include:
- Jeppesen: A leading provider of aviation information, Jeppesen charts are widely used by airlines and professional pilots. You can access their charts through subscriptions to their services, often integrated into Electronic Flight Bags (EFBs) or flight planning software.
- Navigraph: Another popular service offering comprehensive global en route, terminal, and IFR/VFR charts. Navigraph subscriptions provide access to the latest EHAM taxi charts, updated regularly.
- AirChart.co.uk: This website often provides access to various airport charts, and while it may not always have the very latest official versions, it can be a good resource for general familiarisation.
Aeronautical Information Publications (AIP)
The most authoritative source for airport information, including taxi charts, is the official Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP) for the Netherlands. The AIP is published by Air Traffic Control the Netherlands (Luchtverkeersleiding Nederland - LVNL). You can usually find the latest AIP on the official website of the Dutch Civil Aviation Authority (ILT - Inspectie Leefomgeving en Transport) or through dedicated AIP databases.
Key Points for AIP charts:
- Official and Authoritative: AIP charts are the definitive source for airport information.
- Regular Updates: AIPs are updated periodically (e.g., every 28 days in the AIRAC cycle), ensuring accuracy.
- Availability: While some sections might be freely accessible, full access often requires registration or subscription.
Flight Planning Software and Apps
Many modern flight planning applications and Electronic Flight Bag (EFB) systems come with integrated charting capabilities. If you use software like ForeFlight, Garmin Pilot, or similar, the EHAM taxi chart will likely be available within the application's database, provided you have an active subscription.
Understanding Your EHAM Taxi Chart
Once you have obtained your EHAM taxi chart, it's important to know how to read and interpret it effectively. Here are some key elements to focus on:
Runway and Taxiway Markings
Pay close attention to the colour and design of the markings. Taxiways are typically depicted in solid lines, often with centreline markings. Runways are usually shown with thicker, solid lines. Holding points are indicated by dashed lines across the taxiway.
Familiarise yourself with the overall layout of EHAM. Identify the main runways (e.g., 09/27, 18C/36C, 18L/36R, 18R/36L) and the primary taxiways connecting them to the aprons and gates. Note any intersections and potential conflict points.
Important Notes and Symbols
The chart will contain a legend explaining various symbols and abbreviations used. Take time to understand these, as they convey critical information about airport facilities, speed restrictions, and operational procedures.
Frequencies and Communication
The chart will usually list the relevant ATC frequencies for ground control, tower, and sometimes clearance delivery. Ensuring you have the correct frequencies tuned is paramount for safe communication.
Example Comparison: Jeppesen vs. AIP Charts
While both Jeppesen and AIP charts provide essential information, there can be subtle differences in presentation and the level of detail. Here's a general comparison:
| Feature | Jeppesen Charts | AIP Charts (Netherlands) |
|---|---|---|
| Source | Commercial aviation data provider | Official government civil aviation authority (LVNL/ILT) |
| Update Cycle | Typically every 28 days (AIRAC), sometimes more frequent updates for critical information. | Strictly every 28 days (AIRAC), with supplements (AIC) for non-urgent changes. |
| Presentation | Often more visually intuitive, with clear colour coding and emphasis on navigation. | Can be more technical and information-dense, adhering to international standards. |
| Focus | Pilot navigation and ease of use in the cockpit. | Comprehensive regulatory information and operational procedures. |
| Cost | Requires a paid subscription. | Often free to download official versions, though some services may charge for enhanced access. |
Common Questions About EHAM Taxi Charts
Q1: Is the EHAM taxi chart the same as the airport diagram?
A: Yes, the terms are often used interchangeably. Both refer to the visual representation of the airport's ground movement areas.
Q2: How often are EHAM taxi charts updated?
A: Official charts are updated regularly, typically every 28 days as part of the Aeronautical Information Regulation and Control (AIRAC) cycle. It's crucial to use the latest available charts.
Q3: Can I use a general airport map for taxiing at EHAM?
A: While general maps can provide an overview, it is strongly recommended to use official, up-to-date aviation taxi charts for actual taxiing to ensure accuracy and safety. Unofficial maps may not reflect current taxiway configurations or restrictions.
Q4: Where can I find holding point information for runways at EHAM?
A: Holding points are clearly marked on the official EHAM taxi chart. They are typically shown as dashed lines across taxiways, indicating where aircraft must stop before entering an active runway.
Q5: Are there any specific taxi procedures for EHAM that I should be aware of?
A: EHAM is a busy airport with complex taxiway systems. Always listen to and comply with instructions from Ground Control. Familiarise yourself with the chart for common taxi routes to and from gates and runways. Refer to the AIP for any specific airport-controlled procedures or NOTAMs (Notices to Airmen) that might affect taxiing.
Conclusion
Mastering the EHAM taxi chart is a fundamental skill for any pilot operating at Amsterdam Schiphol Airport. By knowing where to find the most current charts and how to interpret them, you can ensure safe, efficient, and stress-free ground movements. Always prioritise official sources and stay updated with the latest aeronautical information to maintain the highest standards of aviation safety. Happy and safe taxiing!
If you want to read more articles similar to EHAM Taxi Chart: Your Guide, you can visit the Taxis category.