07/04/2025
In the vast landscape of automotive history, certain vehicles stand out not just for their performance or luxury, but for their pioneering spirit and the indelible mark they left on their era. The Audi 100 CD 5D, produced between April 1980 and August 1982, is one such car. While modern vehicles boast complex electronics and blistering speeds, understanding a car like the Audi 100 CD 5D offers a fascinating insight into the engineering priorities and consumer expectations of the early 1980s. This article delves deep into the precise dimensions and comprehensive technical specifications of this remarkable diesel saloon, revealing what made it a practical and noteworthy option for drivers of its time.
For many, the mention of an Audi conjures images of sleek, high-performance machines. However, the Audi 100 CD 5D represents a period when Audi was solidifying its reputation for quality, innovation, and understated elegance. The 'CD' in its name, standing for 'Corps Diplomatique', hinted at a higher trim level, offering a degree of comfort and sophistication. Our exploration will cover everything from its physical footprint on the road to the intricacies of its diesel engine, providing a complete picture of this often-overlooked classic.
The Audi 100 CD 5D: A Glimpse into Automotive History
The Audi 100 series, particularly the C2 generation which included the CD 5D, was a significant model for the German manufacturer. Launched in April 1980, this particular variant showcased Audi's commitment to efficiency and practicality, especially with its diesel engine option. Its production run was relatively brief, concluding in August 1982, making well-preserved examples something of a classic find today. At its launch, the car carried an original price of €22,918, a substantial sum that positioned it as a premium offering in the market.
The Audi 100 CD 5D was designed as a 4-door saloon, a popular body style that offered a blend of family practicality and executive appeal. With seating for five (driver plus four passengers), it was a sensible choice for both daily commutes and longer journeys. The car's robust construction and thoughtful design contributed to its reputation for reliability, a key factor for buyers in an era before widespread leasing and frequent car turnover. Understanding these foundational aspects sets the stage for appreciating the detailed specifications that follow.
Unpacking the Dimensions: Space and Presence
One of the most crucial aspects when considering any vehicle, particularly a saloon from the early 1980s, is its physical size. The dimensions of the Audi 100 CD 5D dictated its road presence, interior spaciousness, and practicality for everyday use, such as parking and garage fitting. Let's break down these figures:
- Length: 4680 mm
- Height: 1390 mm
- Width: 1768 mm
- Wheelbase: 2677 mm
- Rear Track: 1445 mm
These figures reveal a car that was substantial for its time, offering ample cabin space for its five occupants and a generous boot for luggage. The length of 4680 mm (approximately 15.35 feet) meant it commanded a respectable footprint on the road, contributing to its stable ride quality. The width of 1768 mm (around 5.8 feet) provided comfortable shoulder room, while the height of 1390 mm (just under 4.56 feet) gave it a relatively low-slung, elegant profile typical of saloons of that era. The wheelbase, at 2677 mm, was generous, directly translating to improved ride comfort and stability, especially on longer journeys.
In terms of weight, the Audi 100 CD 5D had a kerb weight of 1210 kg. Its maximum permissible weight was 1670 kg, indicating a significant payload capacity for passengers and cargo. For those needing to tow, the car was rated for a maximum trailer weight of 640 kg, making it a versatile option for light towing needs, such as small utility trailers or leisure equipment. These figures underscore the car's design as a practical and capable family vehicle, built to handle a variety of demands without compromising on the comfort expected from an Audi.
Audi 100 CD 5D: Dimensions & Weight Summary
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Length | 4680 mm |
| Height | 1390 mm |
| Width | 1768 mm |
| Wheelbase | 2677 mm |
| Rear Track | 1445 mm |
| Car Weight (Kerb) | 1210 kg |
| Maximum Permissible Weight | 1670 kg |
| Maximum Trailer Weight | 640 kg |
Performance and Powertrain: A Diesel Pioneer
The heart of the Audi 100 CD 5D was its diesel engine, a testament to Audi's early adoption of this fuel type for passenger cars. While not a powerhouse by today's standards, its specifications were competitive for a diesel saloon of its era, focusing on fuel efficiency and robust torque delivery. The engine delivered a maximum power of 51 kW, which translates to approximately 70 horsepower (hp). This power was complemented by a maximum torque of 122 Nm, providing decent pulling power, especially at lower RPMs, which is characteristic of diesel engines.
The car was equipped with a 4-speed manual gearbox, a common transmission choice for everyday vehicles at the time, offering direct control over power delivery. This combination allowed the Audi 100 CD 5D to reach a top speed of 150 km/h (approximately 93 mph). Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h (0-62 mph) took 18.5 seconds. These figures highlight the car's design as a comfortable cruiser rather than a performance sprint machine, prioritising fuel economy and longevity.
Speaking of fuel economy, the Audi 100 CD 5D boasted an average combined consumption of 7.7 litres per 100 kilometres. This equates to roughly 36.7 miles per gallon (UK mpg), a respectable figure for a car of its size and age. Its 60-litre fuel tank capacity ensured a decent range between refuels, making it suitable for longer journeys without constant stops. The engine featured 2 valves per cylinder and utilised an indirect injection fuel system, a standard setup for diesel engines before the widespread adoption of common rail technology.
Audi 100 CD 5D: Engine & Performance Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Engine Type | Diesel |
| Maximum Power | 51 kW (70 hp) |
| Maximum Torque | 122 Nm |
| Engine Cylinders | (Not specified, but typically 4 or 5 for Audi diesels of this era) |
| Cylinder Valve | 2 per cylinder |
| Valve Actuation | OHC (Overhead Camshaft) |
| Fuel System | Indirect Injection |
| Compression Ratio | 23.0 :1 |
| Fuel Tank Volume | 60 litres |
| Transmission | 4-speed, Manual |
| Drive | Front-wheel drive |
| Maximal Speed | 150 km/h |
| Acceleration 0-100 km/h | 18.5 seconds |
| Combined Fuel Consumption | 7.7 l/100km |
Interior Comfort and Practicality: A Look Inside
While the Audi 100 CD 5D may seem spartan by today's standards, for its time, it offered a commendable level of comfort and practicality. The interior was designed with functionality and durability in mind, reflecting Audi's commitment to quality materials and construction. Key features aimed at enhancing the driving and passenger experience included:
- Central Door Lock: A convenience feature that was not universal in all cars of this period.
- Electric Windows: A notable luxury feature, indicating the 'CD' trim's premium positioning.
- Cruise Control: A significant comfort feature for long-distance driving, reducing driver fatigue.
- Power Steering: Essential for manoeuvring a car of this size with ease.
- Audio System: Providing entertainment for occupants.
- Tachometer & Cooling Water Temperature Gauge: Standard instrumentation for monitoring engine performance.
- Seat Height Adjustment: Allowing the driver to find an optimal driving position.
It's equally important to note what was *not* present, as this highlights the evolution of automotive technology. Features like air conditioning, parking sensors, navigation systems, Bluetooth connectivity, heated seats, or extensive airbag systems were either non-existent or rare luxuries reserved for only the most expensive vehicles of the era. The focus was on fundamental comfort and robust mechanicals rather than advanced electronic aids. The interior was likely well-appointed with durable cloth upholstery, as suggested by the reference to a 'green cloth woven interior' in a specific example, underlining the car's focus on long-term ownership and reliability.
Safety and Exterior Features: Built for Its Time
Safety features in the early 1980s were considerably different from what we expect today. The Audi 100 CD 5D, like most cars of its generation, lacked modern active and passive safety systems such as ABS, brake assist, traction control, or multiple airbags. Driver and passenger airbags were not standard, nor were side airbags. Safety was primarily dependent on the car's structural integrity and the driver's skill.
On the exterior, the Audi 100 CD 5D featured a design that was both elegant and functional. Elements included:
- Headlamp Washers: A practical feature for maintaining visibility in adverse weather.
- Front Fog Lamps: Enhancing visibility in foggy conditions.
- Tinted Glass: Offering privacy and reducing glare.
- Metallic Paint: A popular option for a premium finish.
- Alloy Wheels: Contributing to the car's aesthetic appeal and potentially reducing unsprung weight.
- Interval Wipers: A convenience feature for varying rain intensities.
Features such as xenon headlights, automatic dimming mirrors, panoramic roofs, or integrated turn signals in wing mirrors were innovations that would come much later. The Audi 100 CD 5D's exterior was a reflection of the prevailing design trends of the early 1980s: clean lines, functional elements, and a focus on durability rather than overt styling flourishes.
The Enduring Appeal of a Classic
The Audi 100 CD 5D, despite its relatively short production run and the vast technological advancements since its discontinuation, holds a special place in automotive history. It represents a significant step in Audi's journey towards becoming the premium brand it is today, showcasing early commitments to diesel technology, spacious design, and a certain level of creature comforts for its time. Its practicality as a reliable family saloon, combined with its understated elegance, makes it a fascinating subject for enthusiasts and historians alike.
For those interested in the evolution of car design and engineering, examining the Audi 100 CD 5D provides a tangible link to a bygone era. It underscores how far automotive technology has come, from basic safety features to advanced driver-assistance systems, and from simple mechanical engines to sophisticated, electronically controlled powertrains. Yet, the fundamental principles of transport – getting from A to B comfortably and reliably – remain at the core, a principle the Audi 100 CD 5D embodied admirably.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about the Audi 100 CD 5D
To further clarify common queries about this classic vehicle, here are answers to some frequently asked questions:
When was the Audi 100 CD 5D produced?
Production of the Audi 100 CD 5D began in April 1980 and ceased in August 1982, making it a model from the early 1980s.
What are the main dimensions of the Audi 100 CD 5D?
The key dimensions are: Length 4680 mm, Height 1390 mm, Width 1768 mm. Its car weight (kerb) is 1210 kg.
What is the maximum speed of the Audi 100 CD 5D?
The car is capable of reaching a maximum speed of 150 km/h (approximately 93 mph).
How quickly can the Audi 100 CD 5D accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h?
It can accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h in 18.5 seconds.
What type of engine does the Audi 100 CD 5D have?
It is equipped with a diesel engine, delivering a maximum power of 51 kW (70 hp) and 122 Nm of torque.
What was the original price of the Audi 100 CD 5D?
At its launch in April 1980, the car was selling for an original price of €22,918.
What is the fuel consumption of this model?
The average combined fuel consumption for the Audi 100 CD 5D is 7.7 litres per 100 kilometres.
How many seats does the Audi 100 CD 5D have?
It is designed to comfortably seat 5 people (driver + 4 passengers).
Does the Audi 100 CD 5D have a manual or automatic gearbox?
This version of the Audi 100 CD 5D came with a 4-speed manual gearbox.
What does 'CD' stand for in Audi 100 CD 5D?
'CD' stands for 'Corps Diplomatique', indicating a higher, more luxurious trim level within the Audi 100 range.
This comprehensive overview of the Audi 100 CD 5D highlights its significance as a practical, well-engineered, and pioneering vehicle from a pivotal era in automotive history. Its dimensions and specifications paint a clear picture of a car built for everyday life, offering reliability and comfort to its owners.
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