24/01/2016
The prospect of travelling between two of London's busiest international airports, Heathrow (LHR) and Gatwick (LGW), can seem daunting. Whether you're catching a connecting flight or meeting arriving passengers, understanding your transfer options is crucial for a smooth journey. This guide will break down the most efficient and comfortable ways to make the trip, covering everything from driving distances to public transport and the vital considerations for each.

- Understanding the Distance and Time
- Driving Yourself: Freedom and Flexibility
- Train Travel: An Efficient Option
- Taxi and Ride-Sharing Services: Door-to-Door Convenience
- Airport Transfer Services: Pre-booked and Stress-Free
- Which is the Best Option for You?
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Conclusion
Understanding the Distance and Time
Firstly, let's address the fundamental question: how far is London Heathrow Airport from London Gatwick Airport? The driving distance between LHR and LGW is approximately 38 miles. While this might sound manageable, the actual travel time can vary significantly due to London's notorious traffic. On average, a direct drive can take around 49 minutes under optimal conditions. However, it's wise to factor in potential delays, especially during peak hours.
Driving Yourself: Freedom and Flexibility
Driving your own vehicle or a rental car offers the most flexibility. You can depart on your own schedule and make stops if needed. The most direct route typically involves using the M25 motorway. However, be prepared for congestion charges if your journey involves entering central London, and remember to factor in the cost of fuel and potential parking fees at your destination airport.
Driving Considerations:
- Navigation: Ensure you have a reliable GPS or navigation app.
- Traffic: Always check live traffic updates before setting off.
- Parking: Research parking options and costs at your arrival airport well in advance.
- Vehicle Type: Consider the size of your vehicle for ease of manoeuvring and parking.
Train Travel: An Efficient Option
For many travellers, the train presents a more predictable and often less stressful way to travel between Heathrow and Gatwick. The primary train service connecting these two airports is the Gatwick Express, which operates from London Victoria station. However, there are also direct rail links available.
How to Get a Train Ticket from London Heathrow Airport (LHR) to London Gatwick Airport (LGW):
Getting a train ticket typically involves a few steps, as there isn't a single, direct train service that goes from the Heathrow terminal directly to Gatwick without any changes or specific routes.
The most common and recommended method involves taking the Heathrow Express or the Elizabeth Line from Heathrow into central London, and then transferring to a train heading towards Gatwick. Here's a typical breakdown:
- From Heathrow to Central London:
- Heathrow Express: This is the fastest option, taking you from Heathrow Terminals 2 & 3 (and accessible from 4 and 5 via the Piccadilly Line) to London Paddington station in just 15 minutes. Tickets can be purchased online in advance for potential savings, or at the station.
- Elizabeth Line: This newer service offers a more affordable and equally convenient way to reach central London. It stops at several stations, including Paddington, Bond Street, Tottenham Court Road, Farringdon, Liverpool Street, and Canary Wharf. The journey time to Paddington is around 30-35 minutes.
- From Central London to Gatwick:
- From Paddington: If you arrive at Paddington via the Heathrow Express or Elizabeth Line, you will need to travel to London Victoria. You can do this via the London Underground (Circle or District Line, approximately 20-25 minutes). From Victoria, you can catch the Gatwick Express or other Southern or Thameslink services to Gatwick Airport. The Gatwick Express is the fastest train service to Gatwick, taking 30 minutes to reach the South Terminal. Other services may take slightly longer but can be more economical.
- From other Elizabeth Line stations: If your Elizabeth Line journey terminates at a station like Farringdon or Liverpool Street, you can connect to Thameslink services that go directly to Gatwick Airport. Thameslink trains offer a direct route from several central London stations to both Gatwick North and South Terminals. This can often be a more convenient option if you are travelling on the Elizabeth Line and your onward journey to Gatwick is via these stations.
Booking in Advance: It is highly recommended to book your train tickets, especially for the Heathrow Express and Gatwick Express, in advance online. This often secures better prices and guarantees a seat. You can purchase tickets through the National Rail Enquiries website or the individual train operator websites (Heathrow Express, GWR, Thameslink, Southern).
Train Travel Comparison:
| Service | From | To | Approx. Journey Time | Typical Cost (Single) | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heathrow Express | Heathrow T2&3 | London Paddington | 15 mins | £25-£30 (booked in advance) | Every 15 mins |
| Elizabeth Line | Heathrow T2&3 | Various Central London (e.g., Paddington, Farringdon) | 30-40 mins | £12-£15 | Every 10-15 mins |
| London Underground (Piccadilly Line) | Heathrow T2&3 | Central London (e.g., Victoria, Piccadilly Circus) | 45-60 mins | £5-£6 (using Oyster/contactless) | Frequent |
| Gatwick Express | London Victoria | Gatwick Airport (South Terminal) | 30 mins | £19-£25 (booked in advance) | Every 15 mins |
| Thameslink/Southern | Various Central London (e.g., Victoria, London Bridge, Farringdon) | Gatwick Airport (North & South Terminals) | 35-55 mins | £15-£20 | Frequent |
Note: Prices are approximate and can vary based on booking time and demand. Always check current prices.
Taxi and Ride-Sharing Services: Door-to-Door Convenience
For ultimate convenience and if you're travelling with a lot of luggage or in a group, a taxi or a pre-booked private car service is an excellent option. This provides a door-to-door service, eliminating the need for multiple transfers and navigating public transport with heavy bags.
Black cabs are readily available at Heathrow, but booking a private hire vehicle or ride-sharing service like Uber or Bolt in advance can often be more cost-effective. The journey will be similar to driving yourself, so expect the 49-minute estimate, but be prepared for potential traffic delays. Ensure your chosen service is licensed and reputable.
Taxi Considerations:
- Cost: This is generally the most expensive option, but can be cost-effective for groups.
- Booking: Pre-booking is highly recommended for better rates and guaranteed availability.
- Luggage: Ensure the vehicle booked is large enough for your luggage.
- Traffic: Be mindful that taxis are subject to the same traffic conditions as private cars.
Airport Transfer Services: Pre-booked and Stress-Free
Numerous companies specialise in airport transfers between Heathrow and Gatwick. These services offer a middle ground between the cost of a black cab and the potential hassle of public transport. You book a specific vehicle type and time, and a driver will meet you at a designated point. This is a popular choice for travellers seeking reliability and comfort.
Which is the Best Option for You?
The 'best' way to travel between Heathrow and Gatwick depends entirely on your priorities:
- For Speed and Budget: The Elizabeth Line to a central London station (like Farringdon or Liverpool Street) followed by a Thameslink service directly to Gatwick often offers the best balance of speed and cost.
- For Directness and Speed (Central London Start): Heathrow Express to Paddington, then Underground to Victoria for the Gatwick Express is fast but can be pricier.
- For Maximum Convenience: A pre-booked taxi or private car service is ideal if budget is less of a concern and you prioritise ease, especially with luggage or family.
- For Flexibility: Driving yourself offers the most control over your schedule, but comes with the responsibilities of navigation and parking.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Can I get a direct train from Heathrow to Gatwick?
A1: No, there is no direct train service that runs between Heathrow Airport terminals and Gatwick Airport. You will need to travel into central London and then take a connecting train to Gatwick.
Q2: What is the cheapest way to get from Heathrow to Gatwick?
A2: Generally, the cheapest option is to use the London Underground (Piccadilly Line) from Heathrow to a central London station, and then connect to a Thameslink or Southern train service to Gatwick. However, this is also the slowest option.
Q3: How long does it take to get from Heathrow to Gatwick by taxi?
A3: The driving distance is about 38 miles, and the journey typically takes around 49 minutes without significant traffic. However, allow for at least 1 to 1.5 hours to account for potential delays.
Q4: Should I book my train tickets in advance?
A4: Yes, booking train tickets in advance, especially for services like the Heathrow Express and Gatwick Express, is highly recommended. It can significantly reduce the cost and guarantee your seat.
Q5: Is it possible to walk between Heathrow and Gatwick?
A5: No, the airports are too far apart to walk. They are approximately 38 miles apart by road.
Conclusion
Navigating the transfer between London Heathrow and Gatwick airports is a common requirement for many travellers. By understanding the distances, journey times, and the various transport options – from the efficiency of the rail network to the convenience of private hire – you can make an informed decision that best suits your travel needs. Planning ahead, booking tickets in advance, and checking live travel information will help ensure your journey between these two vital hubs is as seamless as possible.
If you want to read more articles similar to Heathrow to Gatwick: Your Ultimate Travel Guide, you can visit the Transport category.
