07/05/2019
Tangier, a city where the Atlantic meets the Mediterranean, offers a captivating blend of cultures, history, and modern Moroccan life. For any UK traveller venturing into this enchanting destination, understanding the local transport system is key to a smooth and enjoyable experience. While the city beckons with its vibrant souks, historic Kasbah, and stunning coastal views, navigating its streets effectively often begins with mastering the art of the taxi. This comprehensive guide will demystify Tangier's unique taxi landscape, from short hops within the city to longer inter-city expeditions, ensuring your Moroccan adventure starts and continues without a hitch.
Understanding Tangier's Taxi Landscape
In Tangier, much like other Moroccan cities, you'll encounter two distinct types of taxis, each serving a specific purpose. Knowing the difference between them is crucial for efficient and cost-effective travel, whether you're heading to a bustling market or embarking on a scenic day trip.
The Agile Petit Taxis
The first type you'll frequently spot are the Petit Taxis. These are smaller vehicles, typically painted ultramarine blue with a distinctive yellow stripe running down the side. Designed for short rides exclusively within the city limits, they are your go-to for quick trips between neighbourhoods, from your riad to a restaurant, or to the main attractions like Cafe Hafa or the Grand Socco.
A unique aspect of Petit Taxis in Tangier is their propensity for sharing. It's common practice for drivers to pick up additional passengers heading in a similar direction, even if they already have someone on board. Don't be surprised if your driver flags down another person; this is perfectly normal and contributes to the taxi shortage often experienced in the city. Fares for Petit Taxis are generally quite affordable, though it's important to note that a 50% surcharge applies for journeys taken at night. While some drivers may use a meter, it's always wise to confirm the price or ensure the meter is running before embarking on your journey.
The Robust Grand Taxis
In contrast, Grand Taxis are larger, typically beige-coloured, four-door Mercedes vehicles, often dating back to the 1980s and usually without air conditioning. These are primarily used for longer journeys, connecting Tangier with surrounding towns and cities, or for direct transfers from the airport to the city centre. Unlike Petit Taxis, Grand Taxis are often shared. A driver will generally wait until all six seats are filled before departing, unless you choose to pay for the entire taxi yourself for a private journey, which naturally comes at a higher cost.
You'll typically find Grand Taxis stationed at key transport hubs: the port (ideal upon arrival by ferry), the airport, major bus and train stations, and outside larger hotels. They operate on specific routes, and while some may have fixed fares for common destinations like the airport, it's not uncommon to need to bargain for prices, especially for less common routes. For instance, a one-way trip to the Caves of Hercules or Cap Spartel is officially around 50 MAD, but drivers might initially quote 100 MAD, so be prepared to negotiate.
Petit vs. Grand Taxis: A Quick Comparison
To help clarify the differences, here's a comparative table:
| Feature | Petit Taxis | Grand Taxis |
|---|---|---|
| Colour | Ultramarine blue with yellow stripe | Typically beige |
| Size | Smaller cars | Larger (e.g., Mercedes from the 80s) |
| Usage | Short rides within city limits | Longer inter-city journeys, airport transfers |
| Sharing | Common to pick up additional passengers | Commonly shared journeys (fills all 6 seats) |
| Air Conditioning | Varies, often no | Typically none |
| Night Surcharge | Yes (50% more) | Less common for inter-city, but confirm |
| Price Negotiation | Less common if meter used, but confirm | Common for non-fixed routes |
| Main Locations | Flagged down anywhere in city | Port, airport, bus/train stations, large hotels |
Getting To and From Tangier Airport
Tangier's international airport serves as a gateway for many European flights. The only way to get from the airport to the city centre, or vice versa, is by taxi. Grand Taxis are readily available at the terminal exit and operate on fixed fares. A ride from the airport to the city centre will cost 100 MAD. Similarly, when travelling from the city to the airport, a Petit Taxi can take you for the same fixed price of 100 MAD, though some drivers might attempt to charge more, so it's good to be aware of the standard rate.
Inter-City Travel to Tangier
Morocco boasts a decent transport network, and Tangier is well-connected to other major cities. Here's how you can travel to Tangier from key Moroccan destinations:
From Fes to Tangier
For an affordable and picturesque journey from Fes to Tangier, the Al Atlas train is an excellent choice. Departing from the Fes railway station, this scenic route takes approximately four and a half hours, winding through the beautiful Moroccan countryside. It's a comfortable way to travel, allowing you to relax and enjoy the changing landscapes. Alternatively, a shared Grand Taxi can also facilitate this route, offering a more direct but potentially less comfortable option.
From Casablanca to Tangier
Casablanca, often the starting point for many travellers, offers several ways to reach Tangier:
- By Bus: CTM, Morocco's leading bus company, provides comfortable services between Casablanca and Tangier. The journey typically takes around 5 hours and costs between 120 and 190 Moroccan Dirhams. Buses depart every four hours daily from Casablanca's CTM bus station on Rue Léon. Remember to arrive at least 30 minutes early to pay for your luggage, even if you've booked online.
- By Car: If you're renting a car, the drive along the coast on highway A1 is a pleasant 3-hour journey, covering approximately 338 km. This option offers the flexibility to stop and explore cities like Rabat or Larache (home to the ancient Ruins of Lixus) along the way. While highways are generally safe, driving in large Moroccan cities can be chaotic, and road signs (like red lights and stop signs) can sometimes be easily missed.
- By Train: The train is another popular and efficient option. Moroccan railways (ONCF) offer direct trains from Casablanca to Tangier, with five daily departures. The journey also takes around 5 hours. Tickets are easily purchased at the station, though it's advisable to bring cash as card payments aren't always accepted. The train offers a great way to see the Moroccan landscapes.
Arriving by Ferry from Europe
Many travellers arrive in Tangier via ferry from Spain (Tarifa, Algeciras, Malaga) or even Italy and France. Upon disembarking at the port, you'll find Grand Taxis readily available to transport you to your accommodation in the city centre. This seamless transition from sea to land transport makes for a convenient arrival experience.
Exploring Tangier Beyond Taxis
While taxis are incredibly convenient, Tangier also offers other transport options:
- Public Buses: The green city buses, operated by Alsa, are a very economical way to get around, with a ticket costing around 3.5 dirhams (as of April 2016). They have numerous stops across the city, and information on routes and schedules can be found on the Alsa website.
- Walking: For exploring the winding alleyways of the Old Medina and the Kasbah, walking is often the best and only way to truly immerse yourself in the city's atmosphere. Many key attractions are within walking distance of each other.
Key Transport Hubs in Tangier
Knowing where the main bus and train stations are located will greatly assist your travel plans:
- Bus Stations: Tangier has two main bus stations. The centrally located "Gare Routiere" at Place al Jamia al Arabia is busy and offers various bus companies, often with slightly cheaper fares. It's also a hub for shared taxis to nearby towns like Chefchaouen. However, for higher quality and more comfortable buses, it's recommended to travel the extra miles to the CTM Gare Voyageurs. Although less conveniently located on the Route to Tetouan (about three miles from the city centre), the superior comfort of CTM buses makes the journey worthwhile. You can reach CTM Gare Voyageurs by taxi or by taking bus number 10 from Avenue Pasteur.
- Train Stations: Tangier has two train stations: Tanger Ville and Morora. For inter-city trains to major destinations like Casablanca, Marrakech, or Fes, Tanger Ville is the preferred and more efficient station. It has been expanded to accommodate the new high-speed train and is easily accessible, being about a 7-minute taxi ride from the port. Alternatively, bus number 13 or the railway company's Supratours shuttle also connect to Tanger Ville.
Tips for UK Travellers Using Moroccan Taxis
To ensure a smooth experience with Tangier's taxis, keep these points in mind:
- Agree on the Fare: Always agree on the fare before starting your journey, especially for Grand Taxis or if the Petit Taxi meter isn't running. This avoids misunderstandings upon arrival.
- Bargaining: Don't be afraid to bargain, particularly for Grand Taxis on non-fixed routes. Have an idea of a reasonable price based on local information.
- Small Notes: Carry small denominations of Moroccan Dirhams (MAD). Drivers may not always have change for large notes.
- Sharing: Embrace the concept of shared taxis. It's part of the local culture and can be a cost-effective way to travel, especially for Grand Taxis.
- Language: While many drivers will understand basic English or French, having a few key Arabic phrases (like "how much?" or "to...") can be helpful.
- Legitimacy: Stick to official taxis (blue Petit Taxis, beige Grand Taxis). Avoid unmarked cars offering rides.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Here are some common questions UK travellers have about taxis in Tangier:
Are taxis safe in Tangier?
Generally, taxis in Tangier are safe. By understanding the system (Petit vs. Grand, shared rides, agreeing on fares), you can ensure a smooth and secure journey. Always use official taxis and be aware of your surroundings.
Do I need to tip taxi drivers in Tangier?
Tipping is not strictly necessary but is always appreciated, especially for good service. Rounding up the fare or adding a small amount (e.g., 5-10 MAD for a longer ride) is common.
Can I pay with a card in Tangier taxis?
No, taxis in Tangier operate exclusively on cash. Always ensure you have enough Moroccan Dirhams for your journey.
How do I know if a taxi is legitimate?
Legitimate Petit Taxis are blue with a yellow stripe, and Grand Taxis are typically beige. They will usually have a roof sign. Avoid any unmarked vehicles offering rides.
What's the best way to get around Tangier for a tourist?
For short distances within the city, Petit Taxis are convenient. For exploring the medina, walking is best. For day trips or airport transfers, Grand Taxis are your go-to. A combination of these methods usually works best.
Is it easy to find a taxi at night?
While taxis are generally available, there can be a shortage, especially during peak hours or late at night. Be prepared for a potential wait and remember the 50% night surcharge for Petit Taxis.
Conclusion
Navigating Tangier's transport system, particularly its taxis, is an integral part of experiencing this vibrant Moroccan city. By understanding the roles of Petit Taxis and Grand Taxis, being aware of fixed fares for key routes, and embracing the concept of shared journeys, you'll be well-equipped to explore Tangier with confidence and ease. From scenic train rides from Fes to efficient airport transfers, Morocco's transport infrastructure, complemented by its unique taxi culture, promises a memorable and manageable adventure for every UK visitor. Enjoy your stay in Tangier!
If you want to read more articles similar to Tangier Taxis: Your UK Guide to Moroccan Journeys, you can visit the Transport category.