08/09/2019
Welcome to La Orotava, a town that whispers tales of a rich past and captivates with its enduring elegance. Nestled 335 metres above sea level in the aptly named "charming country" of the Orotava Valley, a place that has inspired rapturous enthusiasm from travellers for centuries, this Tenerife gem offers an experience far removed from the typical tourist trail. Once the heart of the Guanche kingdom of Taoro, ruled by the formidable Mencey Bencomo, La Orotava's fertile lands and abundant water sources have always been highly prized. Following the Spanish conquest, wealthy settlers transformed these slopes into lucrative sugar cane plantations and established their stately homes amidst the burgeoning settlement around the church of Nuestra Señora de La Concepción. Today, with the ease of cheap flights to Tenerife, this aristocratic legacy is accessible to all, allowing you to immerse yourself in an open-air museum of perfectly preserved 16th, 17th, and 18th-century mansions. While the daytime buzzes with visitors drawn to its colonial allure, the evenings in La Orotava possess their own special magic, as locals fill its bars and restaurants and browse its smart shops, creating a truly authentic atmosphere.
Unveiling the Aristocratic Heart: Historic Mansions and Architecture
La Orotava's most striking feature is undoubtedly its beautifully preserved historic centre. Walking through its cobbled streets is like stepping back in time. The magnificent mansions that line these avenues are testament to the wealth and influence of the aristocratic families who once resided here. Many of these buildings boast intricately carved wooden balconies, a hallmark of Canarian architecture, and stunning interior patios adorned with lush vegetation and traditional tiling. One cannot miss the opportunity to visit the Casa de Los Balcones (House of the Balconies). This iconic building showcases some of the finest examples of traditional Canarian architecture, with its famous wooden balconies and a central courtyard that transports you to a bygone era. Inside, you can find artisan shops selling local crafts and produce, offering a glimpse into the island's heritage. Another significant landmark is the Casa del Tourism, which also houses an ethnographic museum. This provides further insight into the island's history, traditions, and the agricultural practices that shaped La Orotava. The sheer scale and detail of these historic residences highlight the town's past prosperity and its commitment to preserving its architectural treasures. Consider exploring lesser-known, but equally impressive, manor houses like the Casa Lercaro or the Palacio de los Marqueses de la Quinta Roja. Each offers a unique perspective on the lives of the island's elite and the artistic styles that prevailed during different centuries. The attention to detail in the stonework, the decorative facades, and the elegant interiors are truly remarkable. Make sure to look up and admire the craftsmanship of the wooden eaves and window frames, often adorned with intricate carvings.
The Lush Embrace of the Orotava Valley
Beyond the architectural splendour of the old town, the surrounding Orotava Valley is a natural paradise that demands exploration. Humboldt's description of the valley as "that charming country" is no exaggeration. The fertile volcanic soil, combined with a constant supply of water, has created a landscape of extraordinary beauty and biodiversity. The Victoria Gardens (Jardines Victoria), perched on a hillside overlooking the town, offer breathtaking panoramic views of the valley and the Atlantic Ocean. These meticulously maintained gardens are a haven of tranquility, featuring a diverse collection of exotic plants, colourful flowers, and charming fountains. It's the perfect spot for a leisurely stroll and to soak in the magnificent scenery. For a more immersive natural experience, venture into the Orotava Valley itself. The slopes are covered with lush vegetation, including banana plantations, vineyards, and avocado orchards. Hiking trails wind through this verdant landscape, offering opportunities to discover hidden waterfalls, ancient laurel forests, and stunning viewpoints. The air is fresh, and the scent of blossoms and damp earth fills the senses. Don't miss the chance to visit the Botanical Garden of La Orotava (Jardín Botánico de La Orotava), also known as the Viera y Clavijo Botanical Garden. While technically located a short drive away, it's an essential excursion for any nature lover. This expansive garden showcases an incredible array of plant species from the Canary Islands and other subtropical regions, providing a fascinating educational experience and a feast for the eyes. The sheer variety of flora is astounding, from towering palm trees to delicate endemic flowers.
Cultural Tapestry: Festivals and Local Life
La Orotava is not just about history and nature; it's a living, breathing town with a vibrant cultural calendar. The town is particularly famous for its spectacular Corpus Christi celebrations, held in early summer. During this time, the streets of the old town are transformed into a vibrant carpet of flowers, intricate sand paintings, and colourful floral mosaics. These ephemeral artworks, created by local artists and residents, are a breathtaking display of creativity and devotion. The intricate designs, often depicting religious scenes or local motifs, are a testament to the community's artistic talent and dedication. Another significant event is the Festival of the Crosses (Fiestas de la Cruz) in May, where the town's plazas and streets are adorned with beautifully decorated crosses, often surrounded by vibrant floral arrangements. These celebrations are deeply rooted in local tradition and offer a glimpse into the spiritual heart of the community. Throughout the year, La Orotava's plazas and squares come alive with local life. Residents gather in the evenings to enjoy tapas and drinks at the numerous bars and restaurants, creating a lively and welcoming atmosphere. The smart shops offer a range of local products, from handcrafted jewellery to delicious Canarian wines and cheeses. Engaging with the local community is an integral part of experiencing the true essence of La Orotava. Strike up a conversation with a shopkeeper, enjoy a coffee in a local café, and soak in the authentic Canarian hospitality.
Culinary Delights: Savouring Local Flavours
No visit to La Orotava would be complete without indulging in its culinary offerings. The town boasts a range of excellent restaurants and tascas serving traditional Canarian cuisine. Be sure to try papas arrugadas (wrinkled potatoes) served with mojo sauces (red and green), a staple of Canarian gastronomy. Freshly caught seafood is also a must, with dishes like grilled cherne (wreckfish) or limpets (lapas) being popular choices. For a taste of local produce, seek out dishes featuring the abundant fruits and vegetables grown in the fertile valley, such as avocados, bananas, and papayas. Canarian cheeses, particularly the aged varieties, are also a delightful accompaniment to any meal. Pair your meal with a local wine from the Canary Islands, known for their unique mineral notes due to the volcanic soil. The wines from the Tacoronte-Acentejo region, which is close to La Orotava, are particularly well-regarded. For a truly authentic experience, explore the smaller, family-run establishments where you can savour home-cooked meals and experience genuine Canarian hospitality. These hidden gems often offer the most memorable culinary experiences.
Planning Your Visit: Essential Tips
To make the most of your visit to La Orotava, consider the following tips:
- Best Time to Visit: While La Orotava is beautiful year-round, spring (April-June) is particularly lovely with the blooming flowers and pleasant weather, coinciding with Corpus Christi and the Festival of the Crosses.
- Getting There: La Orotava is easily accessible by car or public transport from other parts of Tenerife. Regular bus services connect it to major towns and the airport.
- Getting Around: The historic centre is best explored on foot. Comfortable walking shoes are recommended as there are some inclines.
- Accommodation: While there are hotels in La Orotava, consider staying in a traditional Canarian house or apartment for a more immersive experience.
- Guides: As mentioned, having a guide or a walking route can enhance your understanding and appreciation of the town's history and architecture.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: What is La Orotava most famous for?
La Orotava is most famous for its exceptionally well-preserved 16th, 17th, and 18th-century architecture, its stunning wooden balconies, and its vibrant flower festivals, particularly Corpus Christi.
Q2: Is it worth visiting La Orotava?
Absolutely! La Orotava offers a unique glimpse into Tenerife's aristocratic past and a more authentic, less crowded experience compared to some coastal resorts. Its beauty, history, and culture make it a highly rewarding destination.
Q3: What are the must-see attractions in La Orotava?
Key attractions include the Casa de Los Balcones, the Victoria Gardens, the historic town centre with its many mansions, and the surrounding Orotava Valley for its natural beauty.
Q4: Can I visit La Orotava as a day trip?
Yes, La Orotava makes an excellent day trip from other parts of Tenerife. You can explore the main historical sites and enjoy the views within a few hours.
Q5: What is the best way to experience the Orotava Valley?
For a deeper appreciation of the valley, consider a guided hike, renting a car to explore at your own pace, or visiting the Botanical Garden.
La Orotava is a destination that truly enchants. It's a place where history, culture, and natural beauty converge, offering a sophisticated and enriching travel experience. So, pack your bags and prepare to be captivated by the timeless elegance of this Canarian treasure.
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