23/08/2018
Embarking on a journey from England to the breathtaking ancient city of Petra in Jordan is an adventure that captures the imagination. While there isn't a direct flight or train service that whisks you from the UK to this UNESCO World Heritage site, the prospect of exploring the Rose City is well within reach. This guide will illuminate the most practical and enjoyable ways to make this transcontinental trip, ensuring your travel experience is as smooth and memorable as Petra itself.

Understanding the Journey: No Direct Routes
It's crucial to understand from the outset that you won't find a single ticket that covers the entire journey from, say, London to Petra. The geographical distance and the nature of international travel necessitate a multi-stage approach. This typically involves flying from a major UK airport to a gateway city in Jordan, followed by onward travel to Petra. The primary international airport serving Jordan is Queen Alia International Airport (AMM), located near the capital city, Amman.
The Primary Mode of Transport: Flights
Flying is by far the most efficient and popular method for travellers making their way from England to Jordan. Several airlines offer services connecting the UK to Amman. While direct flights can sometimes be available, many routes involve a single stopover, often in a major European or Middle Eastern hub.
Airlines Operating Routes to Jordan (via Amman)
When planning your flight, consider the following airlines that frequently operate routes from the UK to Amman, though the specific operators and routes can change. It's always advisable to check directly with airlines or flight comparison websites for the most up-to-date information:
- Royal Jordanian: As Jordan's flag carrier, Royal Jordanian often provides direct or convenient one-stop services from London Heathrow (LHR) to Amman (AMM).
- British Airways: Another major UK carrier that may offer direct or connecting flights to Amman.
- Turkish Airlines: A popular choice for connecting flights, often via Istanbul (IST).
- Lufthansa: Typically offers connections through its German hubs like Frankfurt (FRA) or Munich (MUC).
- KLM: Often connects passengers via Amsterdam (AMS).
- Air France: Usually involves a connection through Paris (CDG).
- Middle Eastern Carriers (e.g., Qatar Airways, Emirates): While these might involve longer routes, they can offer excellent service and competitive pricing, with connections through Doha (DOH) or Dubai (DXB) respectively.
Choosing Your UK Departure Airport
London Heathrow (LHR) is the most common and often the most convenient departure point for flights to Amman. However, other UK airports like London Gatwick (LGW), Manchester (MAN), Birmingham (BHX), and Edinburgh (EDI) may also offer suitable connections, either directly or with a change of airline.
From Amman to Petra: The Road to the Rose City
Once you land at Queen Alia International Airport (AMM), your journey to Petra continues. Petra is located in the southern part of Jordan, approximately a 3-hour drive from Amman. You have several options for this leg of your trip:
1. Rental Car
Hiring a car at Amman airport offers the most flexibility and independence. Jordan has a well-maintained road network, and driving is a straightforward way to reach Petra. Major international car rental companies operate at AMM. Remember to obtain an International Driving Permit (IDP) if required and familiarize yourself with local driving customs.
2. Taxis and Private Transfers
You can hire a taxi directly from the airport or pre-book a private transfer. Taxis are readily available, but it's advisable to agree on a fare beforehand or ensure the meter is used. Private transfers offer a more comfortable and predictable experience, often with a fixed price. This is a good option if you prefer not to drive yourself.
3. Public Buses
For the more budget-conscious traveller, Jordan's public transport system offers a viable option. The JETT (Jordan Express Tourist Transport) bus company operates comfortable air-conditioned buses between Amman and Petra (Wadi Musa, the town adjacent to Petra). These buses are reliable and a cost-effective way to travel. You'll need to get from the airport to the JETT bus station in Amman.
Planning Your Itinerary: Key Considerations
A trip to Petra often involves more than just a day trip. Consider spending at least two full days exploring the site to truly appreciate its scale and beauty. Your itinerary planning should also factor in:
- Visa Requirements: Check the latest visa regulations for your nationality entering Jordan. Many nationalities can obtain a visa on arrival, or through the Jordan Pass, which can also include entry fees to Petra and other sites.
- Accommodation: Book your accommodation in Wadi Musa in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons. Options range from budget hostels to luxury hotels.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring (March-May) and Autumn (September-November) offer the most pleasant weather for exploring Petra, with mild temperatures. Summers can be extremely hot.
- The Jordan Pass: This is highly recommended for most tourists. It bundles your tourist visa fee with entry to over 40 attractions across Jordan, including Petra. Purchasing it online before your arrival can save you money and time.
A Sample Travel Plan
Here's a hypothetical, yet common, travel plan for a trip from England to Petra:
Day 1: Depart from a London airport (e.g., LHR) on an evening flight to Amman (AMM). Arrive in Amman late at night or early the next morning.
Day 2: Upon arrival at AMM, clear immigration and customs. Pick up your rental car or meet your pre-booked transfer. Drive from Amman to Wadi Musa (approx. 3 hours). Check into your hotel. Depending on arrival time, you might have time for a brief exploration of Wadi Musa or simply rest.

Day 3: Full day exploring Petra. Enter through the Siq, marvel at the Treasury, and venture further into the vast ancient city. Consider hiking to the Monastery (Ad-Deir).
Day 4: Another day in Petra, perhaps exploring less-visited areas, the High Place of Sacrifice, or revisiting your favourite spots. In the afternoon, drive back to Amman or to another destination in Jordan.
Day 5: Depart from Amman (AMM) back to the UK.
Comparing Travel Options to Petra
To help you decide on your onward journey from Amman, here's a brief comparison:
| Option | Pros | Cons | Estimated Cost (Amman to Petra) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rental Car | Maximum flexibility, explore at your own pace, access to remote areas. | Requires driving in a foreign country, potential for navigation challenges, parking considerations. | £30-£60+ per day (depending on car type and rental period) |
| Private Transfer/Taxi | Convenient, door-to-door service, no need to drive, comfortable. | More expensive than public transport, requires negotiation or pre-booking. | £80-£150+ (one way) |
| JETT Bus | Cost-effective, reliable, comfortable and air-conditioned. | Less flexibility, fixed schedule, requires travel to the bus station in Amman. | £10-£15 (one way) |
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: Do I need a visa to enter Jordan from England?
Most nationalities, including UK citizens, can obtain a visa on arrival at Queen Alia International Airport. However, it's highly recommended to check the latest visa requirements with the Jordanian embassy or consulate in the UK before your travel. Purchasing the Jordan Pass online often includes the visa fee.
Q2: What is the best way to get from Amman Airport to Petra?
For convenience and flexibility, renting a car is often the best option. If you prefer not to drive, a pre-booked private transfer or a taxi is a good alternative. The JETT bus is the most economical choice.
Q3: How long does it take to fly from England to Jordan?
A direct flight from London to Amman typically takes around 4.5 to 5 hours. Flights with one stopover can range from 7 to 12 hours or more, depending on the layover duration and location.
Q4: Is it safe to drive in Jordan?
Jordanian roads are generally well-maintained, especially the main highways. Driving can be a rewarding experience, offering the chance to see the country's diverse landscapes. However, traffic in cities like Amman can be busy, and it's advisable to drive defensively and be aware of local driving habits.
Q5: How much does the Jordan Pass cost?
The price of the Jordan Pass varies depending on the number of days you intend to spend in Petra (1, 2, or 3 days). As of recent information, a 1-day Petra pass included in the Jordan Pass starts around 70 JOD (approx. £80), which also covers the visa fee if you stay at least three nights in Jordan. Always check the official Jordan tourism website for the most current pricing.
Conclusion
While the journey from England to Petra requires careful planning and involves multiple stages, it is an incredibly rewarding experience. By understanding the flight options to Amman and the subsequent travel routes to Petra, you can craft an itinerary that suits your budget and travel style. The ancient Nabataean city awaits, promising an unforgettable encounter with history, architecture, and natural wonder. Safe travels!
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