26/10/2020
Navigating your arrival at Amsterdam Airport Schiphol, one of Europe's busiest hubs, and making your way to the charming university city of Leiden is a common traveller's task. Fortunately, the journey is both straightforward and efficient, primarily served by the excellent Dutch rail network. This guide will walk you through the most popular and convenient methods to get from Schiphol Airport to Leiden Centraal station, ensuring a hassle-free start to your exploration of Leiden's historic canals and vibrant cultural scene.
The primary and most recommended mode of transport is the train. The Netherlands boasts a highly integrated and punctual public transport system, and the route between Schiphol and Leiden is a testament to this. Dutch Railways, or Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS), operates frequent services that connect these two key locations. Whether you're arriving for a short visit or a longer stay, understanding your options will help you plan your onward journey effectively.
By Train: The Swift and Seamless Option
The most direct and quickest way to travel from Schiphol Airport to Leiden Centraal is by train. Schiphol Airport has its own dedicated train station, located directly beneath the main terminal building. This makes it incredibly convenient for travellers disembarking from their flights. You don't need to venture far; simply follow the signs for 'Trains' or 'Stationshal'.

Frequency and Timings: Dutch Railways (NS) operates trains from Schiphol to Leiden Centraal approximately every 15 minutes during peak hours. The journey time is remarkably short, typically around 15 to 20 minutes, depending on the specific service. It's always advisable to check the latest timetables on the NS website or app for the most up-to-date information, as schedules can vary slightly based on the day of the week and time of day.
Types of Trains: You'll primarily encounter 'Sprinter' trains on this route. Sprinter trains are designed for shorter distances and make more frequent stops than intercity services. However, for the Schiphol to Leiden route, this is perfectly efficient. There might also be other services that stop at Leiden Centraal, so don't be overly concerned about the specific train type as long as it lists Leiden Centraal as a destination.
Ticket Purchase: You can purchase train tickets in several ways:
- OV-chipkaart: If you plan to use public transport extensively in the Netherlands, an OV-chipkaart (public transport chip card) is a convenient option. You can top it up with credit and check in and out at the gates.
- Single Journey Tickets: You can buy single-journey tickets from the yellow ticket machines located throughout the airport's train station. These machines accept credit cards and some debit cards. You can also purchase tickets from the NS ticket counter if you prefer personal assistance.
- Online/App: The NS website (ns.nl) and the NS mobile app allow you to plan your journey, check live departure times, and purchase tickets in advance. This can sometimes be more convenient, especially if you're in a hurry.
Boarding the Train: Once you have your ticket, proceed to the platforms. Follow the signs for trains heading towards Leiden Centraal. The platform numbers will be displayed on the departure boards. Remember to check the final destination displayed on the train or platform to ensure you're on the correct service.
Journey Experience: The trains are generally modern, comfortable, and equipped with amenities like luggage racks and restrooms. The journey itself is scenic, offering glimpses of the Dutch countryside as you travel.
By Bus: An Alternative, Though Less Direct
While the train is the dominant and most efficient method, there are also bus services that can take you from the vicinity of Schiphol Airport to Leiden. However, these are generally less direct and often involve transfers, making them a less appealing option for most travellers arriving at the airport.

Route Example: One potential bus route might involve taking a local bus from Schiphol, Airport to a point in Leiden, such as Leiden, Kooiplein. However, this would likely require multiple changes and a longer overall travel time compared to the direct train service. For instance, you might need to take a bus from Schiphol to a major bus interchange and then another bus into Leiden. This is usually only considered if you have specific reasons for avoiding the train or if your final destination in Leiden is closer to a particular bus stop than the main train station.
Considerations: Bus travel in the Netherlands is also managed by various companies, and tickets are typically purchased directly from the driver or via a local transport app. However, for the specific airport-to-city transfer, the train is overwhelmingly the preferred and most practical choice.
Comparing Your Options: Train vs. Bus
To help you make an informed decision, here's a quick comparison:
| Feature | Train (NS) | Bus |
|---|---|---|
| Frequency | High (approx. every 15 mins) | Lower, varies by route |
| Journey Time | 15-20 minutes | Significantly longer, often 45+ minutes with transfers |
| Convenience | Very High (station at airport) | Lower (may require transfers, longer walk from airport) |
| Comfort | High (modern trains) | Moderate (local buses) |
| Cost | Standard public transport fares | Varies, can be comparable or higher for less direct routes |
| Directness | Direct to Leiden Centraal | Indirect, often requires changes |
Based on this comparison, the train remains the undisputed champion for travelling from Schiphol Airport to Leiden Centraal. Its speed, frequency, and directness offer the best travel experience for most visitors.
Tips for a Smooth Journey
- Check Timetables: Always verify departure times on the NS website or app before heading to the station.
- Allow Ample Time: While the journey is short, factor in time to navigate the airport, purchase tickets (if needed), and find your platform.
- Luggage: Schiphol Airport and the trains are well-equipped for luggage. Ensure your bags are manageable for navigating stations and boarding trains.
- Connectivity: Consider purchasing a local SIM card or using an e-SIM for data access, which will be useful for checking train times and navigating Leiden.
- Language: While English is widely spoken in the Netherlands, knowing a few basic Dutch phrases can be appreciated. However, all signage and announcements at the airport and on trains are also in English.
- Consider a Day Ticket: If you plan to do a lot of travelling within the Netherlands on the same day, an NS day ticket might offer better value.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: How often do trains run from Schiphol to Leiden Centraal?
A1: Trains run approximately every 15 minutes during most of the day.
Q2: How long does the train journey take?
A2: The train journey typically takes between 15 and 20 minutes.

Q3: Can I buy train tickets at Schiphol Airport?
A3: Yes, you can purchase tickets from the yellow ticket machines or the NS ticket counter at the airport train station.
Q4: Is there a direct bus service from Schiphol to Leiden?
A4: While local bus services exist, there isn't a direct, frequent bus service comparable to the train for this route. The train is the most convenient and direct option.
Q5: Do I need to reserve a seat on the train?
A5: Seat reservations are generally not required or offered on Sprinter trains. You can sit in any available seat.
Q6: Is it easy to find the train station at Schiphol Airport?
A6: Yes, the train station is located directly below the airport's main terminal and is well-signposted with 'Trains' or 'Stationshal' signs.
Q7: What is the cost of a train ticket from Schiphol to Leiden?
A7: Ticket prices can vary slightly, but a single journey ticket typically costs around €4-€5. It's best to check the current price on the NS website or app.
In conclusion, your journey from Schiphol Airport to Leiden Centraal is a simple and efficient affair, primarily thanks to the excellent Dutch rail network. By opting for the train, you ensure a swift, comfortable, and direct connection to the heart of Leiden, allowing you to commence your exploration of this historic Dutch city without delay. Enjoy your travels!
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