07/04/2017
Navigating between Israel's bustling economic hub and its historic capital city is a common journey for many travellers and locals alike. While numerous options exist, the 'Sherut', a shared taxi service, offers a unique and often cost-effective way to make the trip from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. This article delves into the specifics of the Sherut service, focusing on its pricing, operational nuances, and what passengers can expect.
Understanding the Sherut System
The Sherut operates on a rather distinctive model. Unlike a conventional taxi that you hail and which drives you directly to your destination upon request, a Sherut functions more like a shared minibus or van. Typically seating around 10 passengers, these vehicles depart only when they are full. The routes are generally fixed, running between major transportation hubs in both Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. Passengers usually board at designated points, often near central bus stations or other key transit areas.
The journey itself is a communal experience. As the Sherut travels, it may stop to pick up or drop off passengers along its route, making it a more flexible, albeit potentially slower, option than a direct private taxi. The drivers are usually well-versed in the quickest routes and common drop-off points within Jerusalem.
Fares: Weekdays vs. Shabbat
One of the most crucial pieces of information for anyone planning this trip is the cost. The pricing for a Sherut from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem is generally consistent, but there's a notable difference between weekday fares and those on the Sabbath (Shabbat).
During the weekdays, the cost of a Sherut ride typically falls between 24 and 25 Israeli New Shekels (NIS). This is a highly competitive price point, especially when compared to the cost of a private taxi or even some bus routes when considering the convenience of door-to-door (or close to it) service.
However, prices increase significantly on Shabbat, which runs from Friday afternoon until Saturday evening. The fare on Shabbat is usually around 34 to 35 NIS. This surge reflects the premium charged for services operating during the Jewish day of rest, when public transportation options are heavily curtailed and many businesses are closed.
Factors Affecting Price
- Day of Travel: As highlighted, Shabbat fares are higher.
- Starting Point: While the general route is consistent, minor variations in starting points within Tel Aviv might exist, though the price usually remains standard for the main Sherut routes.
- Demand: While not directly impacting the per-person fare, high demand on Shabbat might mean slightly longer waits for a Sherut to fill up.
Luggage Considerations
For travellers carrying luggage, the Sherut offers a practical solution, but with limitations. There is generally no extra charge for luggage. This is a significant advantage for those with standard-sized suitcases or backpacks. However, it's important to be aware of the space constraints.
Sheruts are essentially modified vans or minibuses, and while they have designated spaces for luggage, these are not infinite. Passengers cannot take large amounts of luggage because there is simply nowhere to put it. Overly bulky items, multiple large suitcases per person, or excessively large bags might not be accommodated. It's advisable to pack efficiently and consider if your luggage can be reasonably stowed within the vehicle without impeding other passengers or safety.
Where to Catch a Sherut
In Tel Aviv, Sheruts to Jerusalem typically depart from the vicinity of the Central Bus Station (Tachana Merkazit). It's advisable to confirm the exact departure point, as it can sometimes shift slightly or specific companies might use different nearby locations. Look for the distinctive minibuses, often marked with their destination.
Upon arrival in Jerusalem, Sheruts usually drop passengers near the Central Bus Station (Tachana Merkazit) or at other designated points within the city centre. Again, confirming the exact drop-off location with the driver or by observing other passengers is recommended.
Comparing Sherut with Other Options
To fully appreciate the Sherut, it's useful to compare it with other common methods of travel between Tel Aviv and Jerusalem:
| Mode of Transport | Estimated Cost (NIS) | Travel Time | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sherut (Weekday) | 24-25 | ~1-1.5 hours (depending on traffic and stops) | Cost-effective, flexible drop-offs, operates on Shabbat | Departs only when full, can be crowded, limited luggage space |
| Sherut (Shabbat) | 34-35 | ~1-1.5 hours | One of the few options on Shabbat | More expensive than weekday, same potential downsides |
| Bus (e.g., Egged 405, 480) | 16 (approx.) | ~1 hour | Frequent departures, comfortable, predictable schedule | Does not operate on Shabbat, fixed stops, less luggage flexibility |
| Private Taxi | 250-350+ | ~1 hour | Direct, private, door-to-door, flexible timing | Significantly more expensive, not practical for solo travellers |
| Train | 22-30 (approx.) | ~30-40 minutes (fast train) | Fast, comfortable, modern | Stations may require onward travel, does not operate on Shabbat, fewer departures on weekends |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: How do I pay for the Sherut?
Payment is typically made in cash directly to the driver. It's advisable to have the exact fare or smaller denominations, especially during peak times or on Shabbat, as drivers may not always have change readily available.
Q2: Can I book a Sherut in advance?
Generally, Sheruts operate on a first-come, first-served basis. Advance booking is not a common practice for this service. You simply go to the departure point and wait for the vehicle to fill up.
Q3: What are the operating hours of Sheruts?
Sheruts operate 7 days a week, including Shabbat. However, on Shabbat, the frequency might be slightly lower, and as mentioned, the prices are higher. They generally run from early morning until late evening.
Q4: Are Sheruts safe?
Yes, Sheruts are a well-established and generally safe mode of transport in Israel. The vehicles are typically well-maintained, and the drivers are licensed professionals.
Q5: What if I have a lot of luggage?
As mentioned, space is limited. If you have more than one standard suitcase or very large items, you might find it difficult to fit everything. In such cases, a private taxi or potentially a bus with better luggage facilities might be a more suitable option.
Conclusion
The Sherut offers a compelling blend of affordability and convenience for travel between Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. Understanding the fare structure, particularly the distinction between weekday and Shabbat pricing, is crucial for budget planning. While the communal nature and potential for slightly longer travel times might not suit everyone, for many, it represents an authentic and practical way to experience inter-city travel in Israel. Always be prepared for the possibility of waiting for the Sherut to fill and pack light if possible to ensure a comfortable journey.
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