27/09/2016
Arriving in a new country can be an exciting, albeit sometimes daunting, experience. One of the first practical considerations for any traveller stepping off a plane at Julius Nyerere International Airport (DAR) in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, is how to get to their final destination. Taxis are often the most convenient option, offering direct transport from the airport. However, understanding the local system, particularly regarding pricing, is crucial to ensure a smooth and fair transaction. This comprehensive guide will illuminate the ins and outs of taking a taxi from Dar Airport, focusing specifically on what you can expect to pay and how to navigate the process with confidence.
Upon exiting the terminal building at Dar es Salaam Airport, you'll quickly notice the designated taxi ranks. These are the official spots where licensed taxis wait for passengers. It's always advisable to use these official services rather than engaging with individuals who might approach you inside or just outside the terminal, as official taxis offer a greater degree of security and accountability. The drivers at these ranks are accustomed to international travellers and typically know the city well.
The system for taxi fares in Dar es Salaam, and specifically from the airport, differs significantly from many Western countries. You won't find taxis operating on a metered system here. Instead, the fare for your journey is pre-agreed with the driver before you even set foot in the vehicle. This requires a brief negotiation, which can feel unfamiliar to those used to fixed, metered rates. However, with a little preparation and understanding, it's a straightforward process.
Understanding Dar Taxi Fares: Fixed vs. Metered
The absence of taximeters is a key characteristic of Dar es Salaam's taxi service. This means that the price you pay is entirely dependent on your negotiation skills and the driver's initial quote. While this might sound intimidating, it's the standard practice, and drivers expect passengers to haggle somewhat. The stated price of approximately €17.40 (TZS 40,000) to the city centre serves as an excellent benchmark for what a reasonable fare should be. This figure is based on typical market rates and provides a strong starting point for your discussions.
When negotiating, it's important to be polite but firm. Have your destination clearly in mind and be ready to state it. You can ask for the price, and if it seems too high based on the benchmark, you can counter with a lower offer. Drivers often start with a slightly inflated price, anticipating that passengers will negotiate. Don't be afraid to walk away and try another driver if you feel the price is unreasonable, although most drivers at the official ranks will offer competitive rates. The goal is to agree on a price that feels fair to both parties.
Factors that might influence the agreed fare, beyond just the distance, could include the time of day (late-night journeys might command a slightly higher price due to less competition), the amount of luggage, or the number of passengers. However, these are usually minor adjustments, and the primary determinant remains the destination and the initial negotiation.
Typical Journey Costs: Dar Airport to City Centre and Beyond
As mentioned, a journey from Dar Airport to the city centre will typically cost around €17.40, which translates to approximately 40,000 Tanzanian Shillings (TZS). The city centre encompasses areas like Kivukoni, Posta, and Kariakoo, which are common destinations for business travellers and tourists alike, housing many hotels, markets, and ferry terminals.
To give you a broader idea of potential costs to other popular areas within Dar es Salaam, here's an estimated guide. Please remember these are approximate figures and subject to the negotiation process. Distances and traffic conditions can also play a role.
| Destination Area | Estimated Fare (TZS) | Estimated Fare (GBP) |
|---|---|---|
| City Centre (e.g., Posta, Kariakoo) | 38,000 - 45,000 | £13 - £16 |
| Oyster Bay / Masaki (Northern suburbs, popular for expats & hotels) | 45,000 - 55,000 | £16 - £19 |
| Ubungo Bus Terminal | 30,000 - 38,000 | £10 - £13 |
| Kigamboni Ferry (for access to Kigamboni) | 40,000 - 50,000 | £14 - £17 |
| Bagamoyo Road (North of city) | 50,000 - 65,000 | £17 - £23 |
(Note: Exchange rates are approximate and can fluctuate. £1 GBP is roughly 2,900 TZS for these estimates.)
It's always a good idea to have some local currency (Tanzanian Shillings) on hand for your initial taxi journey, although some drivers might accept Euros or US Dollars, often at a less favourable exchange rate. ATMs are available at the airport if you need to withdraw cash.
Tips for a Smooth Taxi Experience in Dar es Salaam
- Agree on the Fare First: This is the golden rule. Never start a journey without a clear, pre-agreed price. Confirm the currency as well (TZS is preferred).
- Have Small Notes: While 40,000 TZS might seem like a large note, it's helpful to have smaller denominations if possible, as drivers might not always have exact change.
- Be Polite and Patient: A friendly approach goes a long way. Haggling is part of the culture, not an argument.
- Confirm Your Destination: Clearly state your hotel name or specific address. If possible, have it written down or show it on your phone.
- Safety First: Stick to the official taxi ranks. Reputable drivers will usually have their licence displayed. If you feel uncomfortable for any reason, politely decline and find another taxi.
- Consider Local SIM Card: Once settled, consider getting a local SIM card. This allows you to use ride-hailing apps like Bolt or Uber, which are increasingly popular in Dar es Salaam and can sometimes offer slightly cheaper, fixed-price fares, though availability at the airport might vary.
Alternative Transport Options from DAR
While taxis are the most common and convenient choice, especially for first-time visitors, other options exist. Some hotels offer airport transfer services, which can be pre-booked for a fixed rate, providing peace of mind. Ride-hailing apps like Uber and Bolt operate in Dar es Salaam, and while they might be an option once you're in the city, their pick-up points at the airport can sometimes be less straightforward or require a local SIM card to arrange. For most arriving international travellers, a traditional taxi from the designated rank offers the most immediate and reliable solution.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it safe to take a taxi from Dar Airport?
Yes, taking a taxi from the designated ranks at Dar es Salaam Airport is generally considered safe. These are official, regulated services. Always ensure you agree on the fare before starting your journey, and if anything feels amiss, it's perfectly acceptable to choose another vehicle or driver.
Should I pay in Tanzanian Shillings (TZS) or foreign currency?
It is highly recommended to pay in Tanzanian Shillings (TZS). While some drivers might accept Euros (€) or US Dollars ($), they often use an unfavourable exchange rate. ATMs are available at the airport to withdraw local currency.
Can I use a credit card to pay for my taxi?
No, it is extremely rare for taxis in Dar es Salaam to accept credit card payments. You should always expect to pay in cash (TZS). Ensure you have enough cash before starting your journey.
How do I identify an official taxi?
Official taxis at Dar Airport will be waiting at the designated taxi ranks outside the terminal. They are typically identifiable by their specific colours (often yellow or white with a stripe) and may have a taxi sign on the roof. Drivers should also have their identification displayed inside the vehicle.
What if I arrive late at night? Will taxis still be available?
Yes, taxis are generally available at Dar Airport 24/7, regardless of your arrival time. Fares might be marginally higher for late-night journeys due to less competition, but the negotiation process remains the same.
Do taxi drivers in Dar es Salaam speak English?
Many taxi drivers who operate from the airport are accustomed to international travellers and will speak a functional level of English, enough to discuss your destination and the fare. However, knowing your destination clearly and perhaps having it written down can help avoid any misunderstandings.
Navigating your way from Dar es Salaam Airport by taxi doesn't have to be a source of stress. By understanding the fixed fare system, being prepared to negotiate politely, and knowing the approximate costs, you can ensure a fair and efficient start to your Tanzanian adventure. Remember the key: agree on the price before you go, and you'll be well on your way to exploring the vibrant city of Dar es Salaam.
If you want to read more articles similar to Dar Airport Taxis: Your Essential Cost Guide, you can visit the Travel category.